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  • Writer's pictureCaleb Kaltenbach

US Distance Learning Ph.D. Programs in Leadership, Ministry, Bible, and Theology

Updated: May 19


****This page is regularly updated****


I'm currently writing a series of blog posts about earning theological and ministry degrees at a distance. I realize few will actually read these posts and even fewer will care, but I hope that I can help at least one person think about their next steps with education.


The doctoral programs I've listed below are of an academic nature and do not account for professional doctoral programs such as the DMin, EdD, DBA, DML, DIS, DSL, D.Ed.Min., DMiss, etc. One of the universities listed below is not a Christian university, but nonetheless, I believe their degree will help Christian leaders. A majority of professional doctoral degrees offered by Christian universities or seminaries are already set up as "distance learning" programs. When I say "distance learning," I'm referring to Ph.D. degrees that are earned through a combination of online/on-demand classes, independent study classes, one or two-week-long intensive/modular classes, live-streaming classes, cohort format, etc. (sometimes "distance learning" is also referred to as "hybrid" or "hybrid learning"). A couple of the Ph.D. programs are offered 100% online, but those are few and far between. Regardless of the school's distance learning format, each of the following schools is accredited by regional accrediting agencies (HLC, WSCUC, SACSCOC, etc.) and/or reputable national accrediting agencies (ATS, ABHE, TRACS, etc.). In other words, all the agencies that accredit the following schools are validated by CHEA (the US Department of Education).

Most educational institutions offering Ph.D.s have similar admissions requirements. Though the GRE is required for some programs, an increasing number of schools no longer require the GRE for admission into their religious/theological Ph.D. programs (schools like Boston University, Brown University, Princeton University, Vanderbilt University, Yale University, etc.).

Considering the advancement of technology, increase in relocation costs, and mindset shifts because of the global pandemic, I believe more Christian universities and seminaries will move towards making some (or all) of their Ph.D. concentrations accessible via distance learning. In any case, thank you so much for taking the time to read this post. If you’re intrigued by what you read, glance at some of the other blog posts in this series: obtaining an overseas Ph.D., earning an overseas master's degree, and where to earn a 100% online master's degree.



Amridge University (Turner School of Theology)

Ph.D. in Biblical Studies / New Testament


Anderson University

*Doctorates offered 100% online

Ph.D. in Leadership (Church Ministry concentration)

Ph.D. in Preaching (Offered by Clamp Divinity School)


Andrews University

Ph.D. in Leadership or Religious Education


The Antiochian House of Studies

Ph.D. in Orthodox Studies


Baylor University (Truett Theological Seminary)

Ph.D. in Preaching


Biola University (Cook School of Intercultural Studies -or- Talbot School of Theology)

Ph.D. in Educational Studies, Intercultural Education, or Intercultural Studies


B.H. Carroll Theological Institute

Ph.D. in Scripture & Witness (Old Testament, New Testament, Biblical Languages, Preaching or Hermeneutics), Faith & Heritage (Theology, Philosophy, Christian Heritage or Ethics), Ministry & Formation (Christian Education, Pastoral Ministry, Psychology & Counseling, Administration or Leadership), and Worship & Mission (Worship, Missions or Church Music)


California Baptist University

Ph.D. in Leadership Studies


Calvary University

Ph.D. in Bible & Theology (New Testament emphasis)


Carolina University

Ph.D. in Innovation, Leadership, & Organizational Management


Clarks Summit University (Baptist Bible Seminary)

Ph.D. in (concentrations: Bible Exposition, New Testament, Old Testament, or Systematic Theology)


Columbia International University (Columbia Biblical Seminary)

*modified European model- 2 classes while the rest is research

Ph.D. in Biblical Studies, Educational Leadership, Intercultural Studies, Organizational Leadership, Practical Theology, or Theological Studies:


Concordia University Chicago

PhD. in Leadership (concentrations: Curriculum & Instruction, Early Childhood Education, Educational Leadership, Educational Technology, Gerontology, Health & Human Performance, Higher Education, Organizational Leadership, Reading Language & Literacy, Special Education, Sports Leadership, or Teacher Leadership)


Concordia University Irvine (The Townsend Institute for Leadership & Counseling)

Ph.D. in Counselor Education & Supervision


Dallas Baptist University

Ph.D. in Leadership Studies (concentrations: Business, Higher Education, Ministry, or Leadership)

Dallas Theological Seminary

Ph.D. in Bible Exposition, Old Testament, New Testament & Theological Studies

(DTS just announced their program is now available via live-streaming + short intensives)


Eastern University

*No counseling degree prerequisite for the Ph.D. in Marriage & Family Therapy

Ph.D. in Marriage & Family Therapy or Organizational Leadership


Evangel University (Assemblies of God Theological Seminary)

Ph.D. in Biblical Interpretation & Theology (concentrations: New Testament Introduction & Biblical Theology, Old Testament Interpretation & Biblical Theology, and Biblical Exegesis & Systematic Theology) and Intercultural Studies (Missiological Studies or Relief & Development)

Evangelical Seminary (part of the Kairos Network with Sioux Falls Seminary)

*Their Th.D. is in-between a Ph.D. and D.Min., but I still listed it as academic

Th.D. in Biblical, Contextual, Historical, Missional, Next Generation Apologetics, Personhood, Restorative, Science & Christianity, or Semiotics


Faulkner University (Kearley Graduate School of Theology)

*MPhil degree earned en route to Ph.D.

Ph.D. in Biblical Studies (emphasis in either Old Testament or New Testament)


Fuller Theological Seminary

Ph.D. in Theological Studies (concentrations: Christian Ethics, Church History & Historical Theology, Liturgical Theology, Public Theology, Political Theology, Practical Theology, Systematic Theology, or Theology & Culture) or Intercultural Studies (concentrations: Anthropology, Bible & Mission, Children at Risk, History of World Christianity, International Development, Islamic Studies, Leadership, Migration Studies, Mission Theology, Missional Church, or Church & Society)


Gateway Seminary

Ph.D. in Biblical Studies (concentrations: Old Testament or New Testament) or Theology (concentrations: Historical Theology or Systematic Theology)

Georgia Central University

Ph.D. in Intercultural Studies


Indiana Wesleyan University

Ph.D. in Organizational Leadership


Institute of Lutheran Theology

Ph.D. in Old Testament, New Testament, Philosophical Theology, Historical Theology, Systematic Theology, or Ethics


Johnson University

PhD. in Leadership Studies (concentrations: Educational Leadership, Missional Leadership, Organizational Leadership, or Philosophy & Theology of Leadership)


Lancaster Bible College (Capital Bible Seminary)

Ph.D. in Biblical Studies or Leadership

Liberty University

*Doctorates offered 100% online

Ph.D. in Applied Apologetics, Bible Exposition, Business Administration & Leadership, Christian Leadership (concentrations: Church Revitalization, Digital Discipleship, Ministry Leadership, Next Generation Ministry Spiritual Formation, Strategic Christian Ministry), Christian Worship, Education & Organizational Leadership, Leadership, Organization & Management (various majors), Practical Theology, Psychology & Industrial/Organizational Psychology, Psychology & Theology, or Theology & Apologetics

Luther Rice College & Seminary

Ph.D. in Organizational Leadership


The Master's Seminary

Ph.D. in Old Testament, New Testament, Biblical Theology, Historical Theology, or Systematic Theology


Mid-America Baptist Theological Seminary

Ph.D. in Biblical Counseling & Education, Church History, Missions, New Testament, Old Testament, Practical Theology, or Theology


Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary

Ph.D. in Apologetics, Biblical Counseling, Biblical Theology, Ethics, Historical Theology, Ministry, Missiology, New Testament, Old Testament, Preaching, or Systematic Theology


New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary

*ThM degree earned en route to PhD

Ph.D. in Biblical Exposition, Biblical Interpretation, Christian Apologetics, Christian Education, Christian Leadership, Counselor Education and Supervision, Evangelism, New Testament, Old Testament, Theology


Oral Roberts University

Ph.D. in Contextual Theology


Pepperdine University

Ph.D. in Global Leadership & Change


Puritan Reformed Theological Seminary

Ph.D. in Biblical Studies, Historical Theology, or Systematic Theology

Regent University (Regent Divinity School)

Ph.D. in Counseling & Psychological Studies (focuses in Biblical Counseling, Marriage & Family Ministry, and Pastoral Counseling), Education (Christian Education Leadership), Organizational Leadership or Renewal Theology

St. Thomas University

Ph.D. in Theology & Leadership

***Catholic University


Samford University (Beeson Divinity School)

Ph.D. in Theology of the Church

***launching in 2024


Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary

Ph.D. in Apologetics & Culture, Applied Theology (concentrations: North American Missiology or International Missiology), Biblical Counseling, Biblical Studies (concentrations: Old Testament, New Testament, or Biblical Theology), Christian Leadership, Historical Theology, Preaching, Systematic Theology, Theological Studies (concentrations: Historical Theology, Philosophy of Religion, Christian Ethics, Public Theology, or Systematic Theology), Theology & Worship


Southeastern University

Ph.D. in Organizational Leadership


The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary

*ThM degree earned en route to Ph.D.

Ph.D. in Apologetics, Biblical Counseling, Biblical Spirituality, Biblical Studies, Christian Ethics, Christian Philosophy, Educational Leadership, Ethical & Public Theology, Evangelism, Historical & Theological Studies, Leadership, Missions, Philosophical & Theological Studies, Preaching, World Religions, or Worship.


Southern Evangelical Seminary

Ph.D. in Philosophy of Religion


Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary

*Most of the degree is offered using the FLEX format

Ph.D. in Biblical Counseling, Christian Education, Christian Ethics, Church History & Historical Theology, Church Music & Worship, Evangelism, Family & Generational Studies, Foundations of Christian Education, Great Commission Apologetics, Missions, New Testament, Old Testament, Pastoral Studies, Philosophy of Religion, Preaching, Systematic Theology, or World Christian Studies.


Trinity Graduate School (Trinity Bible College & Graduate School)

Ph.D. in Practical Theology


Trinity International University (Trinity Evangelical Divinity School)

Ph.D. in Educational Studies or Intercultural Studies



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