Distance Degrees in Apologetics, Cultural Engagement, Christian Ethics & Philosophy, and Related Areas
- Caleb Kaltenbach

- Jul 29
- 7 min read
Updated: Nov 12

Defending the faith, engaging culture, thinking ethically, and wrestling with life’s biggest questions have been central concerns for Christians since the early church took root in a diverse and often hostile world. Some might hesitate to group apologetics, cultural engagement, ethics, and philosophy, but I see them as interconnected. Each helps believers live out and explain the gospel with clarity and conviction.
In recent years, these areas of study have surged in popularity as Christians seek to understand their faith better and thoughtfully respond to the challenges of our time. Seminaries and Christian universities have recognized this need, creating robust programs in these disciplines. Many of these degrees are now available through distance-learning options, including online, hybrid, and modular formats (with nearly all Doctor of Ministry and other professional doctorates offered this way).
Below is a list of schools offering advanced degrees in apologetics, cultural engagement, ethics, philosophy, and related areas. All of the degrees listed are fully accredited (regionally, nationally, or both). This post will be updated regularly, so check back often if you’re exploring programs that can deepen your knowledge and equip you for ministry in today’s world.
Sections Below
2. MDiv Degrees
Abbreviations- Degrees
BA: Bachelor of Arts
BS: Bachelor of Science
MDiv: Master of Divinity
MA: Master of Arts
MTS: Master of Theological Studies
MLitt: Master of Letters
MPhil: Master of Philosophy
MRes: Master of Research
ThM: Master of Theology
MTh: Master of Theology
STM: Master of Sacred Theology
DMin: Doctor of Ministry
EdD: Doctor of Education
DEdMin: Doctor of Educational Ministry
DGL: Doctor of Global Leadership
DLitt: Doctor of Letters
PhD: Doctor of Philosophy
ThD: Doctor of Theology
1. Bachelor's Degrees
Biola University
Carolina College of Biblical Studies
BA in Apologetics
Crown College
Grand Canyon University
Kairos University
BA in Christian Thought & Practice (customized majors like Apologetics, Missional Theology, or more)
Lancaster Bible College
Liberty University
Moody Bible Institute
BA in Cultural Engagement
Nelson University
BA in Ancient Studies or Religion & Philosophy
Oklahoma Baptist University
BA in Philosophy or Philosophy & Apologetics
Oral Roberts University
BA in Christian Thought
Sterling College
BA in Christian Thought
Texas Baptist College at Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary
BA in Humanities
2. MDiv Degrees
Asbury Theological Seminary
MDiv in Ethics & Social Responsibility
Birmingham Theological Seminary
MDiv in Public Theology
Columbia Biblical Seminary at Columbia International University
MDiv in Muslim-Christian Relations
Freed-Hardeman University
MDiv in Apologetics
Kairos University
MDiv in Apologetics, Missional Theology, or more (customized options)
Liberty University
MDiv in Christian Apologetics
Mid-America Baptist Theological Seminary
MDiv in Apologetics
Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary
MDiv in Apologetics & Evangelism
Moody Theological Seminary
MDiv in Interdisciplinary Studies (you can customize your degree through independent study and/or taking electives in the areas of Apologetics, Cultural Engagement, etc.)
New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary
MDiv in Christian Apologetics or Philosophy
Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary
M.Div. in Christian Ethics
Southern Evangelical Seminary
MDiv in Apologetics
Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary
MDiv in Philosophy, Apologetics, & Ethics
Veritas International University
MDiv in Christian Apologetics
Western Seminary
MDiv in Church & Culture
3. MA and MTS Degrees
Asbury Theological Seminary
Bethel Theological Seminary at Bethel University
MA in Christian Thought
Birmingham Theological Seminary
MA in Apologetics or Public Theology
Bushnell University
MA in Theology & Culture
Capital Bible Seminary at Lancaster Bible College
MA in Christian Apologetics
Columbia Biblical Seminary at Columbia International University
Dallas Theological Seminary
MA in Apologetics & Evangelism
Fresno Pacific Biblical Seminary at Fresno Pacific University
Fuller Theological Seminary
MA in Global Missional Leadership (Missional Church or Missional Theology) or Theological Studies (Ethics & Public Theology or Mission & Culture)
Houston Theological Seminary at Houston Christian University
MA in Apologetics
Kairos University
MA in Apologetics, Missional Theology, or more (customized options)
Knox Theological Seminary
Lancaster Bible College
MA in Christian Apologetics
Liberty University
Luther Rice College & Seminary
MA in Apologetics
Mid-America Baptist Theological Seminary
MA in Apologetics
Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary
MTS in Apologetics & Evangelism
Nelson University
New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary
MA in Christian Apologetics, Ethics, or Philosophy
Northern Seminary
MA in Theology & Mission
Oklahoma Baptist University
Palm Beach Atlantic University
MA in Philosophy of Religion
Palmer Theological Seminary at Eastern University
Regent Divinity School at Regent University
MA in Apologetics & Cosmogony
Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary
The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary
MA in Apologetics or Ethics & Public Theology
Southern Evangelical Seminary
Southern California Seminary
MA in Philosophy & Apologetics
Talbot School of Theology at Biola University
MA in Apologetics, Philosophy, or Science & Religion
University of Northwestern (St Paul)
MA in Theological Studies: Cultural Engagement
Veritas International University
Wesley Biblical Seminary
MA in Apologetics
Wheaton College
4. ThM and STM Degrees
Calvin Theological Seminary
Christ School of Theology at the Institute of Lutheran Theology
Dallas Theological Seminary
ThM in Apologetics & Philosophy
Fuller Theological Seminary
ThM in Christian Ethics or Theology & Culture
Liberty University
ThM in Christian Apologetics
Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary
ThM in Christian Ethics
The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary
South Florida Theological Seminary
ThM in Christian Apologetics
Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary
ThM in Philosophy, Apologetics, & Ethics
Westminster Theological Seminary
5. International Master's Degrees
Bangor University
MPhil in Philosophy & Religion
Moorlands College, University of Gloucestershire
St. Mellitus College, Durham University
University of Aberdeen
University of Birmingham
University of Lucerne
University of Nottingham
MRes in Theology (majors like Theology, Philosophy, History of Ideas, Culture, and more)
University of St. Andrews
MLitt in Bible & the Contemporary World
University of Wales- Trinity Saint David
University of South Africa
6. Professional Doctorates
Bethel Seminary at Bethel University
Birmingham Theological Seminary
DMin in Apologetics
Fuller Theological Seminary
DGL (cohorts like: Discovering Missional Paradigms for the Next Generation, Church & Culture, etc.)
DMin (cohorts like Culture & Leadership, Public Theology, etc.)
Houston Theological Seminary at Houston Christian University
DMin in Faith & Culture
Kairos University
DMin in Apologetics, Missional Theology, or more (customized options)
Liberty University
DMin in Theology & Apologetics
Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary
DMin in Apologetics or Ethics
Moody Theological Seminary
DMin in Interdisciplinary Studies (you can customize your degree through independent study and/or taking electives in the areas of Apologetics, Cultural Engagement, etc.)
New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary
DMin in Apologetics
DEdMin in Apologetics
Northern Seminary
DMin in Contextual Theology
Olivet Nazarene University
EdD in Ethical Leadership
Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary
DMin in Faith & Culture
The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary
DMin in Apologetics
Southern California Seminary
DMin in Cultural Engagement
Southern Evangelical Seminary
DMin in Apologetics
Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary
DMin in Apologetics
Talbot School of Theology at Biola University
DMin in Engaging Mind & Culture
Veritas International University
DMin in Christian Apologetics
Western Seminary
Westminster Theological Seminary
DMin in Christian Public Witness
Wheaton College
DMin in Communicating Christ in Skeptical Times
7. Academic Doctorates
B.H. Carroll Theological Seminary at East Texas Baptist University
PhD in Ethics, Philosophy, or Theology
Calvin Theological Seminary
Christ School of Theology at the Institute of Lutheran Theology
PhD in Ethics or Philosophical Theology
Drew University
DLitt (Doctor of Letters)
Fuller Theological Seminary
PhD in Theological Studies (Christian Ethics, Public Theology, or Theology & Culture) or Intercultural Studies (Church & Culture or Public Theology)
Hampton University
Kairos University
PhD in Ethics, Philosophy of Science, or Semiotics
ThD in Apologetics, Contextual Theology or Missional Theology
Liberty University
PhD in Applied Apologetics
Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary
New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary
PhD in Christian Apologetics, Christian Ethics, or Philosophy of Religion
Omega Graduate School (American Centre for Religion & Society Studies)
PhD in Social Research
Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary
The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary
PhD in Christian Apologetics, Christian Ethics & Public Theology, Christian Philosophy, or Philosophy & Theological Studies
Southern Evangelical Seminary
PhD in Philosophy of Religion
Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary
8. International Doctorates
Bangor University
PhD in Philosophy & Religion
Highland Theological College, University of the Highlands and Islands
PhD in Philosophical Theology
University of Aberdeen
PhD in Philosophical Theology & Religion or Theological Ethics
The University of Edinburgh
University of South Africa
PhD in Theological Ethics
University of Wales- Trinity Saint David
PhD in Theology & Philosophy







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