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Distance Degrees in Apologetics, Cultural Engagement, Christian Ethics & Philosophy, and Related Areas

  • Writer: Caleb Kaltenbach
    Caleb Kaltenbach
  • Jul 29
  • 7 min read

Updated: Nov 12


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Defending the faith, engaging culture, thinking ethically, and wrestling with life’s biggest questions have been central concerns for Christians since the early church took root in a diverse and often hostile world. Some might hesitate to group apologetics, cultural engagement, ethics, and philosophy, but I see them as interconnected. Each helps believers live out and explain the gospel with clarity and conviction.


In recent years, these areas of study have surged in popularity as Christians seek to understand their faith better and thoughtfully respond to the challenges of our time. Seminaries and Christian universities have recognized this need, creating robust programs in these disciplines. Many of these degrees are now available through distance-learning options, including online, hybrid, and modular formats (with nearly all Doctor of Ministry and other professional doctorates offered this way).


Below is a list of schools offering advanced degrees in apologetics, cultural engagement, ethics, philosophy, and related areas. All of the degrees listed are fully accredited (regionally, nationally, or both). This post will be updated regularly, so check back often if you’re exploring programs that can deepen your knowledge and equip you for ministry in today’s world.


Sections Below


Abbreviations- Degrees

BA: Bachelor of Arts

BS: Bachelor of Science

MDiv: Master of Divinity

MA: Master of Arts

MTS: Master of Theological Studies

MLitt: Master of Letters

MPhil: Master of Philosophy

MRes: Master of Research

ThM: Master of Theology

MTh: Master of Theology

STM: Master of Sacred Theology

DMin: Doctor of Ministry

EdD: Doctor of Education

DEdMin: Doctor of Educational Ministry

DGL: Doctor of Global Leadership

DLitt: Doctor of Letters

PhD: Doctor of Philosophy

ThD: Doctor of Theology



1. Bachelor's Degrees


Biola University


Carolina College of Biblical Studies


Crown College


Grand Canyon University


Kairos University

BA in Christian Thought & Practice (customized majors like Apologetics, Missional Theology, or more)


Lancaster Bible College


Liberty University


Moody Bible Institute


Nelson University


Oklahoma Baptist University


Oral Roberts University


Sterling College


Texas Baptist College at Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary



2. MDiv Degrees


Asbury Theological Seminary


Birmingham Theological Seminary


Columbia Biblical Seminary at Columbia International University


Freed-Hardeman University

MDiv in Apologetics


Kairos University

MDiv in Apologetics, Missional Theology, or more (customized options)


Liberty University


Mid-America Baptist Theological Seminary

MDiv in Apologetics


Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary 

MDiv in Apologetics & Evangelism 


Moody Theological Seminary

MDiv in Interdisciplinary Studies (you can customize your degree through independent study and/or taking electives in the areas of Apologetics, Cultural Engagement, etc.)


New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary

MDiv in Christian Apologetics or Philosophy


Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary 


Southern Evangelical Seminary

MDiv in Apologetics


Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary 

MDiv in Philosophy, Apologetics, & Ethics


Veritas International University


Western Seminary

MDiv in Church & Culture



3. MA and MTS Degrees


Asbury Theological Seminary


Bethel Theological Seminary at Bethel University


Birmingham Theological Seminary


Bushnell University


Capital Bible Seminary at Lancaster Bible College


Columbia Biblical Seminary at Columbia International University


Dallas Theological Seminary 


Fresno Pacific Biblical Seminary at Fresno Pacific University


Fuller Theological Seminary

MA in Global Missional Leadership (Missional Church or Missional Theology) or Theological Studies (Ethics & Public Theology or Mission & Culture)


Houston Theological Seminary at Houston Christian University


Kairos University

MA in Apologetics, Missional Theology, or more (customized options)


Knox Theological Seminary


Lancaster Bible College


Liberty University


Luther Rice College & Seminary


Mid-America Baptist Theological Seminary


Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary

MTS in Apologetics & Evangelism


Nelson University 


New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary


Northern Seminary


Oklahoma Baptist University 


Palm Beach Atlantic University


Palmer Theological Seminary at Eastern University


Regent Divinity School at Regent University


Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary 


The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary


Southern Evangelical Seminary


Southern California Seminary


Talbot School of Theology at Biola University


University of Northwestern (St Paul)

MA in Theological Studies: Cultural Engagement


Veritas International University


Wesley Biblical Seminary


Wheaton College



4. ThM and STM Degrees


Calvin Theological Seminary


Christ School of Theology at the Institute of Lutheran Theology


Dallas Theological Seminary


Fuller Theological Seminary

ThM in Christian Ethics or Theology & Culture


Liberty University 


Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary

ThM in Christian Ethics


The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary 


South Florida Theological Seminary 


Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary

ThM in Philosophy, Apologetics, & Ethics


Westminster Theological Seminary



5. International Master's Degrees


Bangor University


Moorlands College, University of Gloucestershire


St. Mellitus College, Durham University


University of Aberdeen

MTh or MLitt in Philosophical Theology & Religion or Theological Ethics


University of Birmingham


University of Lucerne


University of Nottingham

MRes in Theology (majors like Theology, Philosophy, History of Ideas, Culture, and more)


University of St. Andrews


University of Wales- Trinity Saint David


University of South Africa



6. Professional Doctorates


Bethel Seminary at Bethel University


Birmingham Theological Seminary 

DMin in Apologetics


Fuller Theological Seminary

DGL (cohorts like: Discovering Missional Paradigms for the Next Generation, Church & Culture, etc.)

DMin (cohorts like Culture & Leadership, Public Theology, etc.)


Houston Theological Seminary at Houston Christian University


Kairos University

DMin in Apologetics, Missional Theology, or more (customized options)


Liberty University 


Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary 

DMin in Apologetics or Ethics


Moody Theological Seminary

DMin in Interdisciplinary Studies (you can customize your degree through independent study and/or taking electives in the areas of Apologetics, Cultural Engagement, etc.)


New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary

DEdMin in Apologetics


Northern Seminary


Olivet Nazarene University


Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary


The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary 

DMin in Apologetics


Southern California Seminary


Southern Evangelical Seminary

DMin in Apologetics


Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary

DMin in Apologetics


Talbot School of Theology at Biola University


Veritas International University


Western Seminary


Westminster Theological Seminary


Wheaton College

DMin in Communicating Christ in Skeptical Times



7. Academic Doctorates


B.H. Carroll Theological Seminary at East Texas Baptist University

PhD in Ethics, Philosophy, or Theology


Calvin Theological Seminary


Christ School of Theology at the Institute of Lutheran Theology

PhD in Ethics or Philosophical Theology


Drew University

DLitt (Doctor of Letters)


Fuller Theological Seminary

PhD in Theological Studies (Christian Ethics, Public Theology, or Theology & Culture) or Intercultural Studies (Church & Culture or Public Theology)


Hampton University


Kairos University

PhD in Ethics, Philosophy of Science, or Semiotics

ThD in Apologetics, Contextual Theology or Missional Theology


Liberty University 


Midwestern Baptist Theological Seminary 


New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary

PhD in Christian Apologetics, Christian Ethics, or Philosophy of Religion


Omega Graduate School (American Centre for Religion & Society Studies)

PhD in Social Research


Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary


The Southern Baptist Theological Seminary 


Southern Evangelical Seminary 


Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary



8. International Doctorates


Bangor University


Highland Theological College, University of the Highlands and Islands


University of Aberdeen

PhD in Philosophical Theology & Religion or Theological Ethics


The University of Edinburgh


University of South Africa


University of Wales- Trinity Saint David



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